DEATH METAL
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Another controversial kind of music. We can say that the birth of Death
Metal was inspired by cult thrash metal bands like Sodom,
Destruction
(both German), Slayer
and Dark
Angel in the USA. The sound was very deep and heavy, and the lyrics
was again concerning controversial arguments like war, death,
sickness, and religion. In 1986 Slayer's cult album Reign
In Blood, an absolute masterpiece in metal, caused the increase of
the following in extreme metal music, and, some years later the mixing
of metal, hardcore and the need to go "beyond" gave life to the darkest
form of metal music. Death Metal.
Again, many young people began to play that music, and so, in the late
eighties and early nineties, the Death Metal scene was counting so much
bands that is really impossible to mention them all. For a while, Death
Metal primary bands were Sepultura
from Brazil, with their intelligent mixing of standards for the genre
and a touch of tribalism, Carcass
from England, an unique band whose lyrics were written by the drummer,
student in a Medical Centre and obsessed by sickness and surgery. Their
shocking debut Reek Of Putrefaction and the following Symphonies
Of Sickness are famous for their disgusting artwork, consisting in
an homemade collage of pictures taken from Medical Encyclopedias, like
burnt corpses, dismembered torsos and funny stuff like that.
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A real must for the lovers of the genre was surely Left Hand Path
by the Swedish Entombed,
a band born from the seminal ashes of Nihilist in the end of the
eighties. The sound was so heavy, thanks to the guitars chorded two semitones
lower than the normal, drum set sounds like explosions and the voice of
L.G. Petrov, most monster than human. In Sweden and Scandinavia
in general, the album really gave birth to thousands of clones, and the
sound soon became a cliché to make distinction from bands from the rest
of the world. Soon, Death Metal was divided in two kinds of sounds: the
American one (especially prolific was Florida state, with
such bands like Morbid
Angel, Death, Atheist,
Obituary
and so on) more technical oriented and clearly recorded (famous was the
producer Scott Burns), and the European, more direct and
radical, with bands as Unleashed,
Grave,
Dismember,
Merciless whose crunchy guitar sound
and low pitched riffs was a trademark for the genre.
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Some years passed and the sound evolved obviously again, with the birth
to thousands more bands, from the ultra technical Meshuggah
(Sweden) and Cynic (USA), to the ultragross
Anal Cunt (USA) and General
Surgery (Sweden). In America bands like Malevolent
Creation, Cannibal Corpse,
Immolation and Incantation
inherited the sound of the godfathers, as did in Europe by bands as Sinister,
Amorphis,
Asphyx
and the Austrian Pungent Stench. In
the middle Nineties, the influence of hardcore music with bands like Corrosion
Of Conformity, Biohazard and so on, began to be recognizable
also in the metal world, and albums like Fear
Factory's Soul Of A New Machine and Brutal
Truth's Extreme Conditions Demand Extreme Responses,
with their mix of Death Metal and Hardcore
started a new way of playing hard. An important chapter of the Death Metal
story is the "dark gothic" branch. Bands like Paradise
Lost, Anathema, The
Gathering first, Celestial Season,
Dark
Tranquillity next, played and plays a sort of gothic death metal
that embraced two kinds of audience. The Death Metal fans looking for
something softer and more emotional, and the gothic rock fans looking
for something that sounded harder than the conventional gothic bands.
New Death Metal, the Brutal Death
Metal, still has a lot of following and everything done in the past
is now revisited by bands like Dillinger Escape
Plan, Nasum, Nile,
for the lovers of technical extremities and Mortician,
Decapitated, Deranged
and Regurgitate for the followers
of the splatter oriented freaks. Too many bands has not been mentioned,
and it shows how big and continuously evolving and changing is the Death
Metal scene.
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